At SINA, young people facing the challenges create the solutions

There is something strange about the way many systems deal with young people in crisis. Often, the people furthest from the challenges design the answers. The curriculum usually arrives from somewhere else. Funding follows its own logic, often written for people who have never set foot in a refugee settlement or sat with someone who has spent years being told they are useless. We went another way.

SINA grew from a much simpler and harder idea. The young people who know the pressure first-hand and have the lived experiences of challenges, trauma or conflict create their own solutions. That sounds obvious when written down. It is not how most institutions behave.

Inside a SINA Community, scholars take responsibility early. Sometimes earlier than they want. They facilitate sessions, handle logistics, keep track of money, coordinate outreach, test business ideas, deal with conflict, and learn how to work with others in a self-organized system that can be powerful and exhausting too. Freesponsibility is not soft. Some people love the freedom and then hit a wall when they realize the responsibility is real. Sometimes things fall apart a bit. A role is dropped. A proposal gets stuck. Someone leaves. Then people regroup and keep going. That is part of the learning as well.

Joan Nalubega is one of the clearest examples of why this matters. Her enterprise began with Malaria. She had suffered from it as an orphan, and later she started looking at why people were still getting sick even when they were sleeping under mosquito nets. That pushed her into conversations with scientists, health professionals, and people in the communities most affected. Eventually she developed mosquito-repellent soap through Uganics and is saving lives through prevention.

However, a good idea is not the same as a workable one. The soap risked costing too much for the families who needed it most. So Joan had to find another way, selling at regular price in the tourism industry and using that income to subsidize distribution in lower-income communities. Then supply problems hit. Raw materials were unreliable. She adjusted again and started building a local supply chain with women in agriculture, training them to grow and process the herbs and flowers needed for the oils. Before that, some of those women were earning barely $10 a month. Later they were earning $150 or more.

That story feels very familiar at SINA. Someone starts with lived experience, runs into reality, changes the model, runs into another wall, changes it again, and eventually something solid emerges and becomes a social enterprise. The process is messy, not linear.

Rebecca Aimee knew what it meant to be a refugee woman trying to survive through petty trade and still being locked out of even the smallest loan. Patapia came out of that. It started by backing refugee women to build small businesses, and later grew much further. Janet Aguti was raped as a child. Later, she built Totya Platform to support survivors of sexual violence with medical, legal, and psychological care.

Janet Aguti meeting the Pope in the Vatican as part of a survivor delegation advocating for a zero-tolerance policy regarding sexual violence in the church. Copyright by Vatican Media


What SINA trusts is not a category called “beneficiaries.” We trust people. Their read of a problem. Their instinct for what is missing. Their ability to build something from a place that outsiders usually misunderstand. The best person to create a solution for e.g. street children is someone who was a street child herself, not a PhD in psychology. There are skills and experiences one cannot learn in school or university.

That also shapes how SINA grows. SINA Communities are independently and locally registered, self-organized, and linked through the SINA Framework and a wider ecosystem that keeps learning, arguing, adapting, and replicating. The communities are for the local people, by the local people. New communities grow because people who have lived the model decide to carry it into another place and make it work there. Today there are 23 SINA Communities in 9 countries. Across the ecosystem, they have helped build more than 150 social enterprises and created around 2,000 jobs, while alumni earn around three times more than a comparable control group.

A young person who was dismissed as a dropout, a burden, a case to manage, or someone to pity starts running a training, negotiating with suppliers, guiding a meeting, testing prices, helping a team through conflict, mentoring the next scholar and becoming a social entrepreneur. That shift is where a lot of the real change sits. You can feel it in a room before you can measure it in a spreadsheet. And once you have seen that happen a few times, it becomes very hard to go back to systems that keep the keys so far from the people who need to use them.